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1 faber
1.făber, bri ( gen. plur. most freq. fabrum; cf.:I.jam ut censoriae tabulae loquuntur, fabrum et procum audeo dicere, non fabrorum et procorum,
Cic. Or. 46, 156: fabrum, Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 8, C, 2; Caes. B. C. 1, 24, 4; Plin. 34, 1, 1, § 1 al.:fabrorum,
Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 54; Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 56, § 147; Plin. 35, 15, 51, § 182 al.), m. [Sanscr. root bha-, gleam, shine; Gr. phêmi, say, phainô, show; cf. for], a worker in wood, stone, metal, etc., a forger, smith, artificer, carpenter, joiner (syn.: artifex, opifex, operarius), tektôn.Prop.A.With adj. of material, etc., specifying the trade:B.tamen ego me Phidiam esse mallem, quam vel optimum fabrum tignarium,
carpenter, Cic. Brut. 73, 257; so,tignarius,
id. Rep. 2, 22; Inscr. Orell. 4087; cf.:fabros tignarios dicimus non eos duntaxat, qui tigna dolant, sed omnes, qui aedificant,
Dig. 50, 16, 235:ut fortunati sunt fabri ferrarii, Qui apud carbones assident!
blacksmiths, Plaut. Rud. 2, 6, 47:fabrum aerariorum conlegium,
copper-smiths, braziers, Plin. 34, 1, 1, § 1; cf.:marmoris aut eboris fabros aut aeris amavit,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 96:‡ eburarius, Inscr. ap. Spon. Misc. p. 222: ‡ intestinarius,
one who does the fine carved work in wood for the interior of a building, a joiner, Inscr. Orell. 4182:‡ a Corinthiis,
ib. 4181:‡ oculariarius,
one who made silver eyes for statues, ib. 4185.—In gen.:2.ut arcessatur faber, ut istas compedis tibi adimam,
Plaut. Capt. 5, 4, 29:cogito, utrum me dicam medicum ducere an fabrum,
id. Men. 5, 3, 11:hominem pro fabro aut pro tectore emere,
Cic. Planc. 25, 62:fabri ad aedificandam rem publicam,
work-people, workmen, laborers, id. Fam. 9, 2, 5; cf. id. Verr. 2, 5, 19, § 48:ex legionibus fabros delegit,
the workmen belonging to the army, Caes. B. G. 5, 11, 3;whose overseer was called praefectus fabrūm,
id. B. C. 1, 24, 4:His fabris crescunt patrimonia,
i. e. these smiths know how to add to their patrimonies, Juv. 14, 116:faber volans, i. e. Icarus,
id. 1, 54.— Prov.: faber est quisque fortunae suae, every man is the maker of his own fortune, Appius ap. Sall. de Republ. Ordin. 1.făber, bra, brum, adj. [1. faber], workmanlike, skilful, ingenious ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):3.ars,
Ov. M. 8, 159; id. F. 3, 383:levitas speculi,
App. Mag. p. 282. — Sup.:signaculum faberrimum anuli aurei,
App. Flor. p. 346.— Adv.: fā̆bre, in a workmanlike manner, skilfully, ingeniously:hoc factum est fabre,
Plaut. Men. 1, 2, 23; cf. id. Stich. 4, 1, 64:teres trabs,
Sil. 14, 320; Vulg. Exod. 35, 33:sigillatum vitrum,
App. M. 2, p. 123 (cf. fabrefacio).— Sup.:facta navis,
App. M. 11, p. 262 al.:aptare,
Amm. 20, 11. -
2 caelatura
caelātūra, ae, f. [id.], the art of engraving or carving bass-reliefs in metals and ivory, engraving, celature.I.Lit.:B.caelatura, quae auro, argento, aere, ferro opera efficit: nam sculptura etiam lignum, ebur, marmor, vitrum, gemmas, praeterea quae supra dixi, complectitur,
Quint. 2, 21, 8:caelatura altior,
id. 2, 4, 7; Plin. 35, 12, 45, § 156.—In other substances, e. g. in clay, Plin. 35, 12, 46, § 158; cf. id. 19, 4, 19, § 53; Dig. 13, 1, 13; cf. caelo, I. B.—II.Meton. (abstr. pro concreto), the engraved figures themselves, carved work, Suet. Ner. 47:usque adeo attritis caelaturis, ne figura discerni possit,
Plin. 33, 12, 55, § 157; Sen. Ep. 5, 3; Quint. 2, 17, 8; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 98 Müll. -
3 infula
I.In gen.:II.in infulis tantam rem depingere,
Cic. de Or. 3, 21, 81.—In partic., a white and red fillet or band of woollen stuff, worn upon the forehead, as a sign of religious consecration and of inviolability, a sacred fillet; so a priest ' s fillet:B.sacerdotes Cereris cum infulis,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 50, § 110:Phoebi Triviaeque sacerdos, Infula cui sacrā redimibat tempora vittā,
Verg. A. 10, 538: cujus sacerdotii (i. e. fratrum arvalium) insigne est spicea corona et infulae albae, Sabin. ap. Gell. 7, 7, 8.—Hence, meton., a priest, Prud. Apoth. 486.—Of the victim ' s fillet (whether beast or man):saepe in honore deum medio stans hostia ad aram, Lanea dum niveā circumdatur infula vittā,
Verg. G. 3, 487:infula virgineos circumdata comptus (of Iphigenia),
Lucr. 1, 87.— Of the fillet worn by a suppliant for protection:velata infulis ramisque oleae Carthaginiensium navis,
Liv. 30, 36, 4:velamenta et infulas praeferentes,
Tac. H. 1, 66:hae litterae (philosophy) apud mediocriter malos infularum loco sunt,
held in awe, Sen. Ep. 14, 10:ipsas miserias infularum loco habet,
i. e. his wretchedness claims reverence, id. ad Helv. 13, 4. —Transf., an ornament, mark of distinction, badge of honor:his insignibus atque infulis imperii venditis (said of the lands belonging to the state),
Cic. Agr. 1, 2, 6.— The insignia of an office:honorum,
Cod. Just. 7, 63, 1: infulae imperiales, id. tit. 37 fin. — Hence, for the office itself, Spart. Hadr. 6.— Ornaments of houses and temples, i. e. carved work, etc., Luc. 2, 355. -
4 interscalptus
inter-scalptus, a, um, adj., engraved in the middle, ornamented with carved work in the middle (late Lat.):columnae,
Jul. Val. Res Gest. Alex. M. 3, 58. -
5 secamenta
sĕcāmenta, ōrum, n. [seco], carved work, Plin. 16, 10, 18, § 42. -
6 toreuma
toreuma atis, n, τόρευμα, work in relief, embossed work: nullum: toreumata pretiosa, S.* * * -
7 diatreta
dĭā̆trētus, a, um, adj., = diatrêtos, pierced with holes, filigree, carved, embossed:calix,
Dig. 9, 2, 27, § 29.— Subst.: dĭătrēta, ōrum, n., pierced work, filigree-work, Mart. 12, 70, 9. -
8 diatretus
dĭā̆trētus, a, um, adj., = diatrêtos, pierced with holes, filigree, carved, embossed:calix,
Dig. 9, 2, 27, § 29.— Subst.: dĭătrēta, ōrum, n., pierced work, filigree-work, Mart. 12, 70, 9. -
9 anaglyphus
ănăglyptus or - phus, a, um, adj., = anagluptos or -phos; in sculpture, wrought or carved in bas-relief, Inscr. Orell. 3838.— Hence, subst.: ănăglypta, ōrum, n., work in bas-relief, Plin. 33, 11, 49, § 139, where the old form was anaglypha. -
10 anaglypta
ănăglyptus or - phus, a, um, adj., = anagluptos or -phos; in sculpture, wrought or carved in bas-relief, Inscr. Orell. 3838.— Hence, subst.: ănăglypta, ōrum, n., work in bas-relief, Plin. 33, 11, 49, § 139, where the old form was anaglypha. -
11 anaglyptus
ănăglyptus or - phus, a, um, adj., = anagluptos or -phos; in sculpture, wrought or carved in bas-relief, Inscr. Orell. 3838.— Hence, subst.: ănăglypta, ōrum, n., work in bas-relief, Plin. 33, 11, 49, § 139, where the old form was anaglypha.
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